Q1
Does circumcision reduce the risk of penile cancer?
A. Yes, circumcision can reduce the risk of penile cancer. One reason is that phimosis can lead to smegma build-up and chronic inflammation. These conditions increase the risk of penile cancer. Therefore, circumcision helps improve penile hygiene, reducing the accumulation of bacteria and dirt, thereby lowering the cancer risk.
Q2
Does the absence of pain mean there is no penile cancer?
A. Early-stage penile cancer is often painless and can be easily overlooked. Therefore, if any symptoms of penile cancer are detected, it is important to seek medical consultation promptly. Early detection saves lives.
Q3
Will treatment for penile cancer lead to loss of sexual function?
A. Sexual function refers to erectile function, orgasm, ejaculation, and fertility. Penile cancer does not necessarily result in a complete loss of sexual function; it mainly depends on the treatment method, the location, size, spread and stage of the cancer. After partial removal surgery, patients may still maintain erections, orgasms, and ejaculation; however, if total removal is required, sexual function (including erections and ejaculation) will be lost, and fertility will be significantly affected, although sexual pleasure can still be obtained through other means. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy used in the treatment of penile cancer may also affect sexual function.
