To detect cancer early, there are two things you can do:
Have a check-up. See your doctor promptly if you notice any changes
Attend a screening program if it's recommended for you.
Checkups
Why Should I Have a Check Up And When?
Most cancers can be detected in the early stages, when they are easier to treat if the symptoms are noticed
It is important for people of all ages to have a check up from your GP when you notice anything unusual or have any concerns. Know what is normal for you so that you can quickly identify when there are changes
Things To Look Out For:
Lumps or sores that don't heal (like an ulcer in your mouth)
Coughs or hoarseness that won't go away
Unexplained weight loss
A mole or skin spot that changes shape, size or color
Changes in your toilet habits
Screening
Screening is not recommended for everyone. It involves having a test for cancer when you don't have any symptoms. It's a great way of detecting some cancers early, when there is a much better chance of treatment. It is recommended for specific groups where we know that there is a definite benefit.
Women 50-69 years of age can consider going for mammographic screening for breast cancer if they are in the high risk category (ie. Having immediate family relatives diagnosed with breast cancer)
Women have ever had sex and are between the age of 25 and 64, should have a Pap test for cancer of the cervix every two to three years
Individuals who have direct family members who have had cancer should see their doctor to discuss their individual risk
